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Case study - The Advanced Refinery Modeling System

David S. Hirshfeld, MathPro INC.

The Advanced Refinery Modeling System (ARMS) is a high-performance, desktop linear programming (LP) modeling system for analyzing the technical and economic performance of :

  • the refining sector of the U.S. and other countries, disaggregated by region, refinery type, or other sub-division, and
  • individual refineries.

ARMS is used intensively in a consulting practice specializing in refining economics, for policy analysis and business planning studies dealing with the technical and economic response of the refining industry (or individual refineries) to real or prospective changes in public policy, regulation, and/or market conditions. Through its advanced technology and ease of use, ARMS conveys a competitive advantage to the consulting practice.

The refinery LP model in ARMS is a partial equilibrium model. It simulates the operation of the refining sector such that:

  • the market for each product clears at the computed prices;
  • each refinery is in competition with all others in the given region; and
  • all competitors have full information about the market.

A typical instance of the model comprises approximately 1,100 constraints (equations and inequalities), 3,500 activities (variables), and 45,000 non-zero coefficients.

Features
ARMS is an advanced system embodying established and proven modeling technology for creating, modifying, and managing model statements, databases, and cases. It is implemented by means of an interactive development environment (MathPro 2000®) and an advanced model solver (Xpress-MP). By virtue of its advanced design and implementation, ARMS supports quick response analyses, even when the analysis calls for modifying or extending the model structure and for running many scenarios in a short time. The LP model in ARMS is expressed as a symbolic, computer-readable model statement, in matrix schematic form. Each distinct pairing of the model statement and a set of input values leads to a distinct model instance, or case, that ARMS processes and solves. Typical studies of policy and planning issues involve hundreds of cases.

ARMS is "data-driven" and easily enhanced. Data-driven operation enables one to change data values and create scenarios without changing the mathematics or any computer programs. It is the result of strict separation of the model's mathematics and data within ARMS, an advanced design feature. ARMS's design and implementation facilitate a continuing stream of enhancements to the model's structure, without conventional computer programming and its attendant costs in dollars and time.

For more information contact Dave Hirshfeld of MathPro Inc. e-mail: mathpro@mathproinc.com

 

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